[identity profile] calzephyr77.livejournal.com
Vatjie - noun.

Pronounced /ˈfaɪki/, it is also spelt as vaatje or faatche and is Afrikaans for a small cask, canteen, keg or other vessel for holding liquids.
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[personal profile] med_cat
apart·​heid | \ ə-ˈpär-ˌtāt, -ˌtīt\, n.


1 : racial segregation, specifically: a former policy of segregation and political and economic discrimination against non-European groups in the Republic of South Africa

2 : separation, segregation: cultural apartheid, gender apartheid

Examples:

It is a long time since I saw this word, but it came up just recently, as a meaning #2, which I never knew about, having only heard of this word in its meaning #1.

"Yes, we're all in this coronavirus ordeal together but I fear we're risking lockdown apartheid... it's the poorest who are being hardest hit", an article by John Humphries in The Daily Mail, March 27, 2020.


First Known Use:

1947, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Etymology:

Afrikaans, from apart apart + -heid -hood
[identity profile] prettygoodword.livejournal.com
Another theme week over in my main journal: aminals (as the resident preschooler sometimes still calls them). Continuing that --


steenbok (STAIN-bok, incorrectly STEEN-bok) - n., a small grasslands antelope (Raphicerus campestris) of southern and eastern Africa.


Also sometimes called steinbok or steinbuck, first used in English around 1770 or so. In Dutch and German, the name refers to the ibex (mountain goat, the name meaning "stone buck"), but for some reason the Afrikaner settlers applied the name to this small, short-haired, tawny, grasslands critter. It's a danged cute one, too. Ears!

We saw three steenboks, five springboks, and an eland, plus a lazy leopard in a tree.

---L.
[identity profile] ersatz-read.livejournal.com
laager  (lä′gər), noun.
1. An encampment protected by a circle of wagons or armored vehicles.
2. (miltary) A place where armored vehicles are parked.

Etymology:  1800s, from Afrikaans lager; the definition involving a circle of wagons is South African in orgin.  The Afrikaans word is probably from Dutch leger, bed or camp.
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