[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Recrudescence [ree-kroo-des-uhns or rə-kruh-desuhns]
noun

Definition:
A recurrence, breakout, or revival of something after a previous period of abatement or inactivity.

Etymology:
From the Latin, recrudescentia, 'to break out again', formed from re-, 'to happen again', and crudescere 'to become raw'.

Usage:

Recently, there has been a recrudescence of people who form a large part of their diet from home-grown food.

Also, hopefully this posting has sparked a recrudescence of me posting words on my assigned day. =D

Surcease

Aug. 27th, 2010 07:39 pm
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Surcease [sər-sēs]
verb, noun

Definition:
1. verb: to refrain from action, to come to an end, or to put to an end.
2. noun: cessation, especially if temporary.

Etymology:
From the French, sursise, 'omission', which is the past participle of surseoir, 'to refrain, delay, or suspend', from the Latin suspersedere, 'supersede'.

Usage:

Kitty, I love you, but could you please surcease your attacks on my leg?

Sorry for uh, completely falling off of the face of the planet recently. I need to figure out a way of reminding myself that it's Friday and I have a duty to do. I have a list of words all ready to go, I just can't seem to remember to actually post them.
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Agroof, Agrufe, or Agruif [uh-gruef]
adverb

Definition:
To fall flat on one's face, or to be face downwards and prone.

Etymology:
From the Norse, á grúfu, 'face-down' or 'on the belly'.

Usage:

My roommate has absolutely no coordination skills and is often found agroof, moaning piteously.

Extra info:

This word is obscure, but I find it quite awesome that there is a single word that represents a rather common phrase. Cue the roommate commenting about how much she dislikes me in 3, 2, 1...

Tappen

Jul. 9th, 2010 05:01 pm
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Tappen [tæp-pən]
noun

Definition:
A plug of indigestible materials that forms in a bear's anus during hibernation.

Etymology:
From the Swedish/Norwegian, tapp-en, 'the plug'.

Usage:
That cork is stuck in that wine bottle tighter than a tappen in a bear's behind.

Notes/Additional Info:
And now it's possible that you all hate me for that mental image. You are welcome. There are many theories as to why a tappen forms, including that it prevents insects from entering the bear's digestive tract or prevents the bear from defecating and attracting scavengers or predators. Apparently passing the tappen post-hibernation is quite painful, although I am unsure as to how we know this. Most useless word ever, woo hoo!

Melisma

Jun. 11th, 2010 11:25 pm
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Melisma [mi-liz-muh]
noun

Definition
Singing a single syllable while changing over notes in succession.

Etymology

From the Hellenistic Greek melisma, 'song', 'air' or 'melody', which comes from the ancient Greek, melos, 'song', and isma, '-ism'.

Usage
Beyonce is well known for her use of melisma in her music.

Extra Information
A classic example of melisma is in the well-known carol Gloria. Mariah Carey is also known for her use of melisma. Some people find melisma to be indicative of a singer's ability while others find it detracts from a song.

Quiescent

Jun. 4th, 2010 05:30 am
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Quiescent [qwiː-ɛs-ənt, qwaɪ-ɛs-ənt]
adjective

Definition
1. something that is quiet, inactive, dormant, motionless
2. medical: a disease showing no symptoms
3. grammar: a letter, usually a consonant, that is not sounded
4. electronics: the absence of an input to a device that is ready to receive one

Etymology
From the Latin quiescens, the present participle of quiescere, 'to become quiet' or 'to rest', from the base quies, 'rest', 'sleep', 'tranquility'

Usage

1. Toddlers are rarely quiescent, that is why some prefer cats to children.
2. My ulcer has been quiescent recently, perhaps because I am under less stress.
3. The 'k' in 'knife' is a quiescent letter.
4. My iPod is unfortunately quiescent as my computer refuses to sync with it.

A usage for every definition, wee!
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Embolalia, Embololalia [em-bə-lā-lē-ə, -lal-ē; em-bə-lō-lā-lē-ə, -lal-ē]
noun

Definition
The conscious or unconcious use of meaningless sounds or words in speech such as filler words or stammerings.

Etymology
From the Greek (most likely derived from Latin) embolo- or emboli-, 'that which is thrown into something else'.

Usage
I, um, may have a slight, uh, problem with embolalia, which, I'm like, trying to overcome before I, er, speak in front of a large audience, um, tonight at the awards, ah, banquet.

Notes
So this word gave me some issues. I can't find a clear etymology  on the word itself, just its roots, and I can't find a history of when this word came to into use. Oxford English Dictionary doesn't acknowledge that either variation exists, so it may be a word limited to American English. The first variation seems to be the more commonly used one. And that's all I know!

Evince

May. 21st, 2010 08:12 pm
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Evince [i-vin(t)s]
verb

Definition
1. To show or demonstrate clearly
2. To overcome, subdue, or prevail over

Etymology
From Latin evincere, 'to vanquish', which comes from e-, 'out', and vincere, 'to conquer'

Usage
From the United States' Declaration of Independence: "But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security."

So which definition of evince is used in the above quotation? I leave it to you to figure out from the context. =D

Tessellate

May. 7th, 2010 09:37 pm
[identity profile] sakai-yukari.livejournal.com
Tessellate [tes-uh-leyt]
verb

Definition
To form a pattern using plane figures or polygons so that there are no gaps or overlaps, such as in a mosaic.

Etymology
From Latin tessellatus, 'mosaic', which comes from tessella, 'small cube', a dimunitive form of tessera, 'square'.

Usage
I'm trying to figure out how to tessellate these tiles into an appealing design for my bathroom floor.

Further Exploration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tessellation Explains more of the mathematics behind tessellating.
http://www.shodor.org/interactivate/activities/Tessellate/# Go! Have fun using this java script application to tessellate to your heart's content!


This is my first post, so please let me know anything I can do to make this post better! Thanks!
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