irriguous

Jun. 26th, 2012 02:26 pm
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
Well, since there's a tropical storm off the coast here, this word is pretty accurate right about now.

irriguous, adjective
ih-RIG-yoo-uhs

Well-watered; watery

Origin 1650, from Latin irriguus, equivalent to irrigare "to wet" + -uus

Example from 1667: Paradise Lost by John Milton:
A happy rural seat of various view:
Groves whose rich trees wept odorous gums and balm;
Others whose fruit, burnished with golden rind,
Hung amiable - Hesperian fables true.
If true, here only - and of delicious taste.
Betwixt them lawns, or level downs, and flocks
Gracing the tender herb, were interposed,
Or palmy hillock; or the flowery lap
Of some irriguous valley spread her store,
Flowers of all hue, and without thorn the rose.
Another side, umbrageous grots and caves
Of cool recess, o'er which the mantling vine
Lays forth her purple grape, and gently creeps
Luxuriant: meanwhile murmuring waters fall
Down the slope hills, dispersed, or in a lake,
That to the fringed bank with myrtle crowned
Her crystal mirror holds, unite their streams.

littoral

Jun. 19th, 2012 07:26 pm
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
In honor of my brand new job at the Florida Aquarium, I bring you:

littoral, adjective, noun

LIT-er-uhl

As an adjective:
1 - of or pertaining to the shore of a lake, sea, or ocean
2 - (on ocean shores) of or pertaining to the biogeographic region between the sublittoral zone and the high-water line and sometimes including the supralittoral zone above the high-water line
3 - of or pertaining to the region of freshwater lake beds from the sublittoral zone up to and including damp areas on shore

As a noun:
4 - a littoral region

Origin 1655 from Latin littoralis, variant of litoralis "of the shore"

Examples:
Currents, waves, and wind normally transport sediment throughout the littoral system.
It's not the white-sanded littoral paradise of a thousand movies, but a grungy, rock-strewn place.
The mean high-water line is the ordinary boundary between private beachfront, or littoral property, and state-owned land.
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
Well, since accidentally missing last week, I bring you all two words for today!

jejune, adjective
ji-JOON

1 - without interest ot significance; dull; insipid: a jejune novel.
2 - juvenile; immature; childish: jejune behavior.
3 - lacking knowledge or experience; uninformed: jejune attempts to design a house.
4 - deficient or lacking in nutritive value: a jejune diet.

Origin 1610 from Latin jejunus meaning "hungry, empty."


wheedle, verb
WEED-il

Used with object
1 - to endeavor to influence a person by smooth, flattering, or beguiling words or acts: We wheedled him incessantly, but he would not consent.
2 - to persuade a person by such words or acts: She wheedled him into going with her.
3 - to obtain something by artful persuasions: I wheedled a new car out of my father.

Used without object
4 - to use beguiling or artful persuasions: I always wheedle if I really need something.

First known use 1660, origin unknown

loquacious

May. 29th, 2012 08:36 pm
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
I got caught up in errands and almost forgot about posting today!  That being said, here's today's word:

loquacious, adjective

loj-KWEY-shuhs

1 - talking or tending to talk much or freely; talkative; chattering; babbling; garrulous
2 - characterized by excessive talk; wordy

Origin Latin, 1665, loquacity from loquacitas (talkativeness), derivative of loqui (to speak).

Example from Harry Potter! =] )

caparison

May. 22nd, 2012 11:57 am
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
caparison, noun, verb

kuh-PAR-eh-suhn

noun:
1 - a decorative covering for a horse or for the tack or harness of a horse; trappings
2 - rich and sumptuous clothing or equipment

verb:
3 - to cover with a caparison
4 - to dress richly; deck

Origin 1590 from Middle French caparasson.  Also from Old Spanish caparazon and capa (cape).

Also a Japan-based manufacturer of custom electric guitars.


Picture of Definition 1 )

fusillade

May. 15th, 2012 12:11 pm
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
fusillade, noun, verb

FYOO-suh-leyd
or
FYOO-suh-lahd

noun:
1 - a simultaneous or continuous discharge of firearms
2 - a general discharge or outpouring of anything

verb:
3 - to attack or shoot by a fusillade

Origin French, 1801, from fusiller (to shoot) and fusil (musket)

In the context of military tactics, the term is generally used to refer to a type of organized and concentrated gunfire from a military unit armed with small arms, and initiated by a command from a commanding officer.

frowzy

May. 8th, 2012 11:44 am
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
frowzy or frowsy, adjective

FROW-zee

1 - messy or shabby in personal appearance or manner of dress
2 - In North America.  unpleasant to be in because of mustiness, staleness, or a bad smell

The origin is unknown, but the first known use is from 1681.

Examples:
For the sake of their image, the band members transformed themselves from clean-cut lads to frowzy rockers.
Joe's house was unlivable after the flood due to its frowzy smell.

peccadillo

May. 1st, 2012 02:02 pm
[identity profile] skittles22088.livejournal.com
Hello, everyone!  I'm the new poster for Tuesdays.  This is the first time I've been a main poster for a group, so forgive me if I make a mistake this week.  Enjoy!

peccadillo, noun, a very minor or slight sin or offense; a trifling fault

Pronounced pe-ke-DIL-oh

The plural form is either peccadilloes or peccadillos.  Most sources say the first known use was 1585-1595, but the excerpt from the book below is from the much earlier year of 1405.

Etymology:
From the Spanish pecadillo, a diminutive of pecado "sin."  Pecado is in turn from the Latin peccatum "transgression."

Examples:
Sarah was willing to overlook her husband's peccadilloes.
Most people see speeding on the highway as only a peccadillo.

From The Book of the City of Ladies by Christine de Pizan:
"But, just as I told you before, the fool sees his neighbor's peccadillo and fails to see his own enormous crime."
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